Description
Kwanzaa is an African American and Pan-African holiday celebrated annually from December 26 to January 1. It was created in 1966 by Dr. Maulana Karenga as a celebration of African heritage and culture in the United States. Kwanzaa is derived from the Swahili phrase “matunda ya kwanza”, meaning “first fruits of the harvest”.
The seven days of Kwanzaa celebrate the seven principles of Kwanzaa, which are unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity and faith. Each day of Kwanzaa is devoted to one of these principles, and is marked by special activities, such as lighting a candle on a Kinara (a seven-branched candelabra), storytelling, and exchanging gifts. Kwanzaa is a time for families and friends to come together to reflect on the past, celebrate the present, and look forward to the future.
Kwanzaa also emphasizes the importance of community and culture. Families often celebrate Kwanzaa by preparing traditional African food and decorating their homes with African-inspired decorations. During Kwanzaa, people often wear traditional African attire, such as dashikis and African head wraps.
Kwanzaa is an important holiday for the African American community and is observed by many around the world. It is a time to reflect on the contributions of African Americans to society and to celebrate the unity, strength, and resilience of the African American community.
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